_edited.jpg)
© John Kisch Archive, Getty Images
Harvey Fierstein (1954-)
With over fifty years in the business, it is no doubt that Harvey Fierstien is a Broadway legend. He has starred in hits like Hairspray and Fiddler on the Roof, as well as penned his own successful musicals and plays. He holds four Tony Awards in four separate categories, a feat only one other performer has ever achieved in Broadway history. Fierstein was the first openly gay man to win a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play in 1983 for Torch Song Trilogy, for which he also won Best Play as its playwright. Much of Fierstein’s work is focused on gender and sexuality expression and he has been an outspoken advocate for gay rights through his professional career. For much of that career, Fierstein was involved in drag performance and while he does not identify as non-binary, Fierstein appreciates and recognizes his own kind of gender fluidity.
Born in Brooklyn, New York in 1954, Fierstein had a very traditional American-Jewish upbringing, attending Hebrew school and celebrating his bar mitzvah. He describes his childhood neighbourhood as “Jew-centric”, where his family belonged to a Conservative synagogue. Nowadays, Fierstein identifies as a culturally Jewish atheist. Before starting on Broadway, he worked as a drag queen in Greenwich Village in the 1970s. Fierstein’s play, Torch Song Trilogy (1981), is centred around Jewish gay drag queen, Arnold Beckoff, as he tries to find love and build a family. The play is infused with Yiddishkeit, with Arnold throwing Yiddishisms around and dealing with his mother from Florida. The finale of the play, an argument between Arnold and his mother, is a reconciliation between the two as an overbearing Jewish mother begins to respect her homosexual son’s life. The play brings forth both identities, gay and Jewish, as representation and a rejection of their stereotypification.
Torch Song was just the beginning of Fierstein in Jewish roles, as he later would step in as Tevye in the 2004 Fiddler on the Roof American tour. Fierstein understood the importance of representation on the stage, when he first saw Fiddler as a young boy, in awe of a stage full of Jews just like him. Fierstein is deeply informed by his Jewish roots, saying in an interview with the Jewish publication Forward, “every time you sit down at your desk to write, you bring everything you know… talmudic teaching and reasoning are somewhere in me.”
Fierstein, an unapologetically Jewish and gay man, has found profound success on the Broadway stage and beyond. From working with Andy Warhol in 1971 to voicing Yao in Disney’s Mulan (1998), Fierstein has taken on a wide range of roles. He originated the iconic role of Edna Turnblad in Hairspray (2002) and often stars in his own work. He is not just an actor, but also a very successful playwright and musical book writer with credits like La Cage aux Folles, Newsies, and Kinky Boots. Harvey Fierstein is one of the most well-known theatre actors and an important cultural figure who embraces and advocates the LGBTQ+ community.
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Footnotes:
1 Harvey Fierstein, I Was Better Last Night : A Memoir (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2022). 13.
Author:
Ariella Hartstein
Fierstein performs in drag in a clip from the 1988 Torch Song Trilogy movie.
Fierstein's Works
1972 In Search Of Cobra Jewels
1973 Freaky Pussy: A T-Room Musical
1975 Flatbush Tosca, or, Fear The Painted Devil
1978 Cannibals Just Don't Know Any Better
1978 International Stud
1979 Fugue in a Nursery
1979 Widows and Children First!
1981 Torch Song Trilogy
1983 La Cage aux Folles
1984 Spookhouse
1987 Safe Sex
1988 Forget Him
1988 Legs Diamond
1988 Torch Song Trilogy (movie)
2008 A Catered Affair
2012 Newsies
2013 Kinky Boots
2014 Casa Valentina
2015, 2022 Funny Girl (revised book)
2019 Bella Bella
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Stage Credits
1982 Torch Song Trilogy
1987 Safe Sex
2002 Hairspray
2004, 2009 Fiddler on the Roof
2008 A Catered Affair
2011 La Cage aux Folles
2019 The Little Mermaid: Concert (Hollywood Bowl)
2019 Bella Bella
© Irene Stein

A young Fierstein protesting in New York City.
Further Reading/Viewing:
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Harvey Fierstein, I Was Better Last Night : A Memoir (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2022).
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The Celluloid Closet, dir. Rob Epstein & Jeffrey Friedman (HBO, 1996)
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Harvey Fierstein: Makes Broadway (And Queer) History | LGBTQ+ Elders Project
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Harvey Fierstein, "Our Prejudices, Ourselves" editorial. The New York Times, April 13, 2007.
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Harrison Hill, “Sex, Showbiz, and Lots of Singing: Harvey Fierstein Looks Back on an Unusually Vivid Career,” GQ, March 2, 2022.
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Simi Horwitz, “Harvey Fierstein Gets ‘Kinky’ and Discusses His Jewish Roots,” The Forward, April 11, 2013.
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Jesse Oxfeld, “Gay and Jewish Themes Converge Once Again in ‘Torch Song,’” The Forward, October 20, 2017.
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